Kidney disease is an issue in world health with high medical costs and chronic kidney disease has become a global problem because the number of
The fructose examination is one of the biochemical tests used to diagnose the cause of male infertility. It is not a routine test, but it
Hepatic Hydrothorax is an accumulation of transudative pleural effusion (generally ≥500 ml) in patients with chronic liver disease and portal hypertension, after excluding other etiologies
The most important thing in identification is the level of accuracy. A high accuracy value can speed up the identification process. The use of the
Anthrax is an infectious disease caused zoonosis by Bacillus anthracis. Mammals, especially herbivores, and several species of birds are the main species affected by this
Any deviation from normal facial proportions and dental relationships is referred to as a dentofacial deformity. This deformity frequently manifests a complex disorder known as
The sphenoid sinus is an unique and intricate structure that is located posteriorly to the other paranasal sinuses near the base of the skull. The
Determining gender from skeletal remains has a crucial role in the forensic identification process. Sexual dimorphism (DS) refers to differences in morphological, physiological, biochemical, and
Nanoplastics (NP) are toxic particles present in our surroundings. It is recognized that these small plastic particles can enter the body. The abundance and distribution
